Send Multi-Product Template Messages
POST Method
The Send Multi-Product Template Messages allows you to send multi-product template messages to WhatsApp users.
For more information on their uses and how to create them, see MPM templates.
MPM template messages must have:
- A header component (only required if template uses a header variable).
- A body component (only required if template uses a body variable).
- A single MPM button component.
Prerequisites
- Before you get started, Create an API Key. To view the API Key and the SID, see View API Key and SID.
A prerequisite for using Kaleyra WhatsApp APIs is to have an active WhatsApp plan on kaleyra platform. - To set up a WhatsApp account on kaleyra.io, see Manual Signup
and Embedded Signup. - An active WhatsApp for Business API plan that includes:
- A WhatsApp business number.
- An associated profile with the business number.
- A WhatsApp verified and approved profile.
- Product Catalogue have to be uploaded in the WhatsApp Business Account (WABA).
Base URL
https://<api_domain>/v2/<SID>
API Domain and Value
api_domain | Value |
---|---|
IN pod | api.in.kaleyra.io |
SG Pod | api.ap.kaleyra.io |
EU Pod | api.eu.kaleyra.io |
API request to send Multi-Product Template Messages
To send Multi-Product Template Messages, use the https://<api_domain>/v2/<sid>/whatsapp/<phone_number>/messages
endpoint with the following request method:
Request Format
The following is the request format to send Multi-Product Template Messages:
curl -X POST \
https://<api_domain>/v2/<sid>/whatsapp/<phone_number>/messages \
-H 'Content-Type: <content_type>' \
-H 'api-key: <api-key>' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-d '{
"messaging_object": {
"messaging_product": "<messaging_product>",
"recipient_type": "<recipient_type>",
"to": "<to>",
"type": "<type>",
"template": {
"name": "<template_name>",
"language": {
"code": "<language_code>"
},
"components": [
{
"type": "<type>",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "<type>",
"text": "<header_text>"
}
]
},
{
"type": "<type>",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "<type>",
"text": "<body_text>"
}
]
},
{
"type": "<type>",
"sub_type": "<sub_type>",
"index": <index>,
"parameters": [
{
"type": "<type>",
"action": {
"thumbnail_product_retailer_id": "<thumbnail_product_retailer_id>",
"sections": [
{
"title": "<title>",
"product_items": [
{
"product_retailer_id": "<product_retailer_id>"
},
]
},
]
}
}
]
}
]
}
},
"extra_info": {
"ref": "<ref>",
"ref1": "<ref1>",
"ref2": "<ref2>",
"wa_source": "<wa_source>"
}
}'
Sample Request Format
The following is the sample request format to send Multi-Product Template Messages:
curl -X POST \
https://api.in.kaleyra.io/v2/HXAP16XXXXXX97IN/whatsapp/+91XXXXXXXXXX/messages \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'api-key: Axxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx3' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-d '{
"messaging_object": {
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"recipient_type": "individual",
"to": "+91XXXXXXXXXX",
"type": "template",
"template": {
"name": "abandoned_cart",
"language": {
"code": "en_US"
},
"components": [
{
"type": "header",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "subscription"
}
]
},
{
"type": "body",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "This is the sample message"
}
]
},
{
"type": "button",
"sub_type": "mpm",
"index": 0,
"parameters": [
{
"type": "action",
"action": {
"thumbnail_product_retailer_id": "2lc20XXXpt",
"sections": [
{
"title": "Premium Packages",
"product_items": [
{
"product_retailer_id": "2lc2XXXpt"
},
]
},
]
}
}
]
}
]
}
},
"extra_info": {
"ref": "customer1",
"ref1": "marketing",
"ref2": "dictionary",
"wa_source": "api"
}
}'
URL Parameters and Headers
Following is the list of parameters and headers to send the outgoing message request:
Parameter / Headers | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
sid | String | Account SID (Security Identifier). | HXAP16XXXXXX97IN | Yes |
phone_number | String | Phone number of the end customer you want to send a message to. | +91XXXXXXXXXX | Yes (valid phone numbers only) |
Content-Type | String | Indicates the format of the content the API will be processing. | The only allowed value is application/json. | Yes |
api-key | String | API key generated from kaleyra platform account. | Axxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx3 | Yes |
Following is the list of attributes to be used in the payload to send the outgoing message:
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
messaging_object | JSON object | Payload is supported only in JSON format. The messaging_object is the payload which contains the message object as defined by Meta which is used to send the WhatsApp message. | See the specific table for details. | Yes |
extra_info | JSON object | This object will contain additional details that a user can send for certain functionalities. | See the specific table for details. | No |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the messaging_object
JSON object:
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
messaging_product | String | Messaging service used for the request. | The only allowed value is WhatsApp | Yes |
recipient_type | String | Currently, you can only send messages to individuals. Default is individual. | The only allowed value is individual | No |
to_number | String | A valid WhatsApp number of the recipient. Ensure that the country code is prefixed to the number. (E164 format). Note: You can add multiple recipients, separate each number using the comma (,) delimiter. | +91XXXXXXXXXX | Yes |
type | String | The type of message you want to send. If omitted, defaults to text. | The only allowed value is template | Yes |
template | JSON Object | Contains the template information to be sent. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the template
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
template_name | String | Specifies the template name. Note: The template_name must be approved by WhatsApp before you start using this API. | abandoned_cart | Yes |
language | JSON Object | Contains the template language information to be sent. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
components | JSON Object | The components in the template. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the language
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
language_code | String | The template language and locale code. | en_US | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes of the header-components
.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | The type of component used in the template. | header | Yes |
parameters | JSON Object | The type of value and the value associated with the header. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes of the header-parameters
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | Defines the type of header | Only allowed value is text | No |
header_text | String | The text that is used in the header. | subscription | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes of the body-components
.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | The type of component used in the template. | body | Yes |
parameters | JSON Object | The type of value and the value associated with the body. | See the specific table for details |
The following table describes the different attributes of the body-parameters
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | Defines the type of body | Only allowed value is text | No |
body_text | String | The text that is used in the body. | This is the sample message | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes of the button-components
.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | The type of component used in the template. | button | Yes |
sub_type | String | Type of button to create. | Only allowed value is mpm | Yes |
index | Integer | Position index of the button. You can have up to 10 buttons using index values of 0 to 9. | 0 | Yes |
parameters | JSON Object or Array | The type of value and the value associated with the button. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes of the button-parameters
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
type | String | Defines the type of button | action | Yes |
action | JSON Object | The button action when the button is clicked | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the action
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
thumbnail_product_retailer_id | String | Item SKU number. Labeled as Content ID in the Commerce Manager. The thumbnail of this item will be used as the template message's header image. | 2lc20XXXpt | Yes |
sections | JSON Object | Sections must be an array of objects describing each section using title and product_items. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the sections
object:
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
title | String | Section title text. You can define up to 10 sections. Maximum 24 characters. Note: Markdown is not supported. | Premium Packages | Yes |
product_items | JSON Object | Must be an array describing each product. | See the specific table for details | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the product_items
object:
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
product_retailer_id | String | Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) number of the item you want to appear in the section. SKU numbers are labeled as Content ID in the Commerce Manager. Supports up to 30 products total, across all sections. | 2lc2XXXpt | Yes |
The following table describes the different attributes used for the extra_info
object.
Parameter | Data Type | Description | Example | Mandatory? |
---|---|---|---|---|
ref | String | Include any contextual information in this parameter you want to associate with the request. For Example, Name, Customer ID, and many more. Limit: The variable can be 255 characters long only. This parameter will be available in report and callback. | customer1 | No |
ref1 | String | Include the contextual information in this parameter you want to associate with the request. For Example, Name, Customer ID, and many more. Limit: The variable can be 255 characters long only. This parameter will be available in report and callback. | marketing | No |
ref2 | String | Include the contextual information in this parameter you want to associate with the request. For Example, Name, Customer ID, and many more. Limit: The variable can be 255 characters long only. This parameter will be available in report and callback. | dictionary | No |
wa_source | String | Indicates the source from where the API has been triggered. Supported values for wa_source are "api", "clevertap", "zoho", "webengage", "shopify", "leadsquared", "responsys", "braze", "hubspot", "salesforce", "zapier", "eloqua", and "moengage". Note: If the customer passes any other value other than above specified values, then the system will override that as the "API". | api | No |
Note:
In the case of ref, ref1, and ref2, if the length of the string exceeds 255 characters, it will be truncated.
Sample Success Response
The following success message appears with the status 202 Accepted:
202 Accepted
{
"code":"WA202"
"message":"Request Accepted",
"data":{
"message_id":"AXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
}
"error":{}
}
Sample Failure Response
The following are the failure responses:
401 Unauthorized
{
"code": "RBC001",
"message": "Incorrect SID or API key.",
"data": [],
"error": {
"error": "Incorrect SID or API key."
}
}
401 Unauthorized phone number
{
"code": "WA401",
"message": "Phone number is not present or does not belong to the account.",
"data": {},
"error": {
"phone_number": "Phone number is not present or does not belong to the account."
}
}
400 Incorrect payload
{
"code": "WA400",
"message": "Refer to correct payload format",
"data": {},
"error": {
"payload": "Incorrect payload format"
}
}
500 Internal Server Error
{
"code": "WA500",
"message": "Please try again later",
"data": {},
"error": {
"error": "Internal server error"
}
}
400 Low balance
{
"code": "E110",
"message": "Please check your balance, You have a low balance!",
"data": {},
"error": {
"balance": "Please check your balance, You have a low balance!"
}
}
401 Unauthorised Account type
{
"code": "WA-401",
"message": "API is not available for given customer.Please contact support for more info",
"data": {},
"error": {
"account": "API is not available for given customer.Please contact support for more info"
}
}
401 Unauthorized phone number version
{
"code": "WA-401",
"message": "The phone number you're using is associated with different Version of our WA API. Please use the appropriate endpoint.",
"data": {},
"error": {
"phone_number": "The phone number you're using is associated with different Version of our WA API. Please use the appropriate endpoint."
}
}
Updated about 14 hours ago